Death in the backyard: Part 1

I can always tell when something is troubling Diogenes. He goes into Socratic mode, trying to solve the problem dialectically.

Today started with, “Is the phrase ‘An enemy of the state’ inherently sinister?”

I allowed that it was, considering that in recent conversations about tyrants we have concluded that the phrase is usually applied by tyrants who conflate their own identity with that of the state, and seek to get rid of their own enemies in the name of the state.

“And how about ‘Interests of national security’? Is that similarly sinister?”

“I think it depends on the context. If people who disagree with the government are being dragged off the street in the name of security, then yes. But if you’re referring to a routine response an official might make to someone who was seeking information unavailable to the public for legitimate security reasons, then—probably—no.”

“Does the government have a right to put its own citizens in peril for the sake of ‘national security’?”

“What kind of peril? Are you talking about detonating A-bombs 65 miles north of Las Vegas, or processing black powder in Allegheny, Pennsylvania? Or something worse?”

“Never mind the details. Has the government the right to imperil its own citizens without informing them of the nature of the peril?”

“Well, it does it all the time. I suppose the Social Contract implies that the state can put some of its citizens at risk in return for the protection it offers them . . .”

“Damn the Social Contract! Has it the right to do so and keep them completely in the dark? Has the state, under any ethical or moral system you’re aware of, have a right to hold an invisible deadly threat over the heads of its citizenry and not inform them of its nature?”

“If those citizens have no sense of the nature of the threat, I assume they have no strategy in place for dealing with it?”

“Correct.”

“And the government has no provision for disaster relief?”

“No.”

“Is this a secret project?”

“Not entirely. The threat is housed in a well-known and familiar facility where many locals actually work.”

What?

“Forgive me, but this is just too cryptic. What the hell got this line of questioning started?”

“Kim Jong-nam.”

“The Korean dictator’s half-brother who was killed with the nerve agent VX a few months ago?”

“Yes. Was he an enemy of the state, that is, of Kim Jong-un? Did he pose a security threat? Or was he just a convenient target for trying out the poison?”

“Why should that trouble you?”

“Because I think, despite their protests, that this nation still has a chemical weapons stockpile, and I don’t like the way they’re handled it in the past.”

--Richard Brown

Praetorian Guard redux

"Are you aware that Richard Nixon perpetrated one of the most embarrassing episodes in the history of the presidency?" asked Diogenes out of the blue last night. 

Giving him my best have-you-become-senile boggle, I said, "Um--let me guess; Watergate?" When he fixed me with one of his oh-you-poor-ignoramus looks I sat back, prepared to listen and learn.

"In 1970 during a visit to West Germany, Nixon so admired the uniforms of the honor guard he saw there he decided to have a similar ceremonial outfit designed for the White House police--you know, the uniformed Secret Service guys who regularly let intruders jump the fence. He hired a fancy designer who came up with a double-breasted jacket festooned with fourragere and topped by a leather shako. That Graustarkian ensemble was so hideous the agents were mortified to be seen in it. It was soon retired and the whole kaboodle was, I think, donated to a high-school band in Iowa.

"I was reminded of that pathetic episode while considering the Praetorian Guard." 

I think I've said that Dio's leaps of logic frequently baffle me, but I could actually see where this one was going. The Praetorian Guard were an elite body of Roman legionaries with the mission of protecting and defending the emperor--the imperial secret service, so to speak. Of course that's an oversimplification; Google it for the full story.

As with many things Roman, the character of the guard changed over time, from committed and effective to corrupt and venal. The guard murdered about a half-dozen emperors, forced a few more overthrows, and late in the empire actually raffled off the imperial throne.

But surely Diogenes wasn't drawing parallels with the United States Secret Service? The men and women who put loyalty to the president above all else? If they can't be trusted to be incorruptible who can be?

"Remember Amsterdam and Cartagena? All that drunkenness and whoring? Just the tip of the iceberg."

Well, OK, but was Dio saying that maybe the Secret Service might take a tip from the Praetorians? The sex scandals alone nearly destroyed the service's credibility. If they turned against the people they're sworn to protect no one in government could feel safe.

"And do you think anyone in government, or in America, feels safe now? An idiot child is at the helm of the ship of state, and it's armed with nuclear weapons. Congress has no will to act, no popular uprising can get the necessary traction, Cabinet officials and staff are cowed and/or in the GP's pocket. Who better than well-trained armed personnel who are close to him all the time to remove him?"

"Remove? As in . . ."

And he zapped me with The Look again.

--Richard Brown

The real cost of Trump

On April 25, Diogenes published a post titled "Inhumane Humana" about a Type I diabetic friend of his who was being victimized by the Humana health insurance company who refused to bill her insulin to the appropriate part of Medicare, which would have saved her a great deal of money. The friend's name was fictitious, but the story was true to the last detail, and was unfolding as he wrote it.

Now comes a similar story to us, this one from a friend of mine, both on Facebook and in real life. Her husband has chronic lung disease not caused by any bad habit like smoking  or drugs, and not from working in a risky profession. It's just from one of those unfortunate rolls of the dice that Nature sometimes throws at us. Like Dio's friend, he requires expensive medications to remain healthy--indeed to live--which are placed out of his family's financial reach by the pharmaceutical industry's limitless greed and insistence on pricing critical medications beyond the buying power of most American people.

Her story appears below verbatim, edited only slightly for paragraph structure and punctuation.

"This is long, but please read. My husband and I have been personally affected by Trump policies. And so have you, but you might not even know it.

"In January I picked up one of Nick's meds at the pharmacy. It was $742.58 for a one month supply. Because I have a separate deductible for my prescription end of my insurance I had to pay the whole thing. It is considered not on the approved list even though there is no generic for it and until I reach the deductible I had to pay full price. Great! But it gets better.

"I went back in February to get that month's supply and the clerk tells me it is now $1104.36! Really!? I asked why and was told it had to do with the manufacturer and I should call my insurance. She was very nice and understanding and I know this is not the pharmacy's fault. I went home and called my insurance and after my running around calling this one and that one I spoke to a girl who told me this: She said the price of the medicine had gone up and then she said, 'I am not sure what your political affiliation is, but this is why. One of the first regulations that Trump lifted after he came into office was rules on drug regulations ( or prices) for the drug companies. Obama had kept them in check for 8 years. They were not allowed to increase cost more than 20% without government regulation. Trump's lift of that particular regulation gave them free rein to increase the cost at their whim.'

"And who do you think were some of his biggest supporters in this election? You got it: the pharmaceutical companies. Remember that promise to lower medicine cost? Well, we are proof that was just a lie. Plain and simple. I don't usually share my business or struggles like this, but people need to be aware of this. This man has NOT got anyone's interest in mind except his and his ego's.

"It didn't take me long to reach that prescription deductible (3 months), but even after that burden I still have to pay a copay for that medicine of $70 per month. You may think that's not bad, but that is one of 10 medicines my husband has to take. I have become an expert at robbing Peter to pay Paul. But I shouldn't have to be. I work and pay a horrible premium for insurance that is lousy. This is making America great again? Tell that to my husband when he can't breathe.

"Now you know someone who is been directly affected by this healthcare mess. I am your friend, your neighbor, your father, mother, grandparent, child, sister, brother, family, coworker. I work next to you every day. I struggle and I am not alone. I am not afraid to work and pay my way. I have been at the same job for 36 years and have never been on welfare. I am you. You could be us at any moment. Always remember that. I hope you stay healthy for as long as you can and never walk in our shoes. But if you do, I will be right there with you.

"People need to be aware this man is dangerous for this country at the very least."

In January of 1898 the writer Emile Zola published "J'Accuse . . .!", an indictment of the French president and government for complicity in the unjust imprisonment of Alfred Dreyfus. Zola was found guilty of libel and had to leave the country for several months, but was ultimately vindicated and Dreyfus was set free.

We need a Zola now to openly and forcefully accuse the health insurance and pharmaceutical industries for crimes against the American people, including not only perpetuating chronic illnesses, but also for indirectly causing the deaths of hundreds if not thousands of our citizens. And Trump is indeed complicit.

--Richard Brown

You're fired!

Disappearance has been an effective tool for tyrants through the course of millennia. That is, the tyrants themselves didn't disappear; they "disappeared" citizens they deemed to be enemies.

The word didn't always have a pejorative connotation. Our word is from the Greek "tyrannos," which refers to a ruler with absolute power which he has usurped from a legitimate monarch or other leader. But power corrupts, and tyrants almost always wind up wielding their power badly. Thus the word took on a negative sense.

Long before the Greeks, tyrants were disappearing people. In ancient Egypt, a former pharaoh or court official might be disappeared by having his name stricken from monuments and buildings, making it seem he never existed.

In some ancient societies, including Israel and Greece, enemies of the government (i.e. the ruler or ruling party) were exiled--cast out of their city under threat of death if they should return. Athenian citizens, who believed their city to be the omphalos of the universe, considered exile worse than death.

In the ancient world, to be exiled, even if one settled in a city not all that far away, was an effective disappearance, as other citizens of the exile's city were forbidden to have contact with him. As the line in "Jesus Christ Superstar" goes, "Israel in 4 BC had no mass communication." Even so, some disappearees are still known. St. John the Divine, credited with writing the Book of Revelation, had been exiled to the island of Patmos by the Roman emperor Diocletian.

Out of sight, out of mind. The French term oubliette, which derives from the term for "forget," referred to covered pits in dungeons where enemies were tossed, to be forever forgotten. The Bridge of Sighs in Venice was another means of disappearance; once an enemy crossed it they were gone forever.

The list goes on. For Hitler, the "final solution" to the "Jewish problem" was incineration and unmarked burial; for Stalin and later Soviet leaders it was Siberia; for FDR it was internment camps in the Western states where as many as 120,000 Japanese-Americans were disappeared for the duration of WWII.

The reason always given by tyrannical governments for putting their own citizens out of sight is that they are "enemies of the state." We've heard it from the Soviets, the North Koreans, the Chinese. But remember Louis XIV's famous statement: "I am the State."

When a leader begins to believe that, she or he is on the road to tyranny. Nixon had his enemies list, we recall, and if he couldn't disappear them he could certainly try to get them out of his way. And then there's Trump.

"You're fired" has become a Trumpian icon since he uttered it ad nauseam on the execrable "Apprentice" series. In his blinkered view of the world from a business perspective being fired by Trump probably meant in his mind that the person was gone and forgotten--disappeared. And so s/he had been from his solipsistic point of view.

But in a world where the phrase "You're fired" has become the stuff of late-night comedy and its originator the butt of jokes, Trump's narrow vision doesn't prevail. The Great Pretender may think that firing people--high-profile people at that--is his equivalent of dropping them into an oubliette, but all it does in reality is to make them even more visible, and gives them a platform to denounce him. Three cheers for the Trump oubliette!

--Richard Brown

Back to roots

Toward the end of Diogenes' recent retreat, Master Dorje advised him to give attention to those who pay attention to him, or as Rinpoche Dorje put it, "those who have ears to hear." Dio quickly saw the wisdom of that advice. "I'm neither a newsmaker nor reporter," he said. "Everything I work with has become common knowledge, reported broadly by all kinds of media. What I can contribute is opinion, insight and thoughtful commentary, and as the Master said, many--perhaps most--people cannot or will not hear those things. If I am capable of changing anything, it can be only a few minds--yet a small number of minds might bring about great change if they work together. So I will not seek huge audiences, but welcome them if they come; and in the meantime pay attention to those who do me the honor of hearing my words."

Now I must point out here that Diogenes has not gone soft.  He remains committed to action that will bring about the downfall of the Great Pretender, and urges his readers to join him in that effort, and to urge their friends, both on and off Facebook, to do the same. This is the way ideas are spread.

On April 19, shortly before he became aware he was having a concentration problem, Diogenes published a post here consisting of a list of headlines taken from major news media and asked readers to vote on which one they would like him to consider. The "winner"was, "Mr. Trump Plays by His Own Rules (or No Rules)," by the NY Times editorial board, published April 18.*

The board, saying the Trump administration is "filled with people who seem determined to wring every last dollar and ounce of trust from the American people," cites one startling and troubling statistic: "The Office of Government Ethics received 39,105 public queries and complaints about Trump administration ethics over the past six months, compared with 733 during the same period eight years earlier at the start of the Obama administration." What this means, of course, is that corruption has become a way of life in the Trump administration. But it also means that people are listening, inquiring, watching, and like us are waiting for the moment to act to bring down the House of Trump like the flimsy and rotten construction it is.

It's often stated that the United States is a nation of laws--that is to say, rules--that govern all of us. Let me say that again: All of us, top to bottom. And being a nation of laws, universally applied and universally observed, is what lets our society and our government work, indeed, exist. An old joke pointing out the difference between the Soviet Union and the United States went like this: "In the Soviet Union, everything is forbidden except those things that are expressly allowed. In the U.S., everything is allowed except those things that are expressly forbidden."

We have a body of elected representatives called Congress that is charged with making the rules that govern the nation. We may not agree with Congress, and they certainly haven't done their job very well over the past several years, but we agree to abide by the social contract we have with Congress that is embedded in the Constitution. Every American citizen is protected equally by our laws, and every citizen must abide by them. Nowhere in any federal oath of office is there a clause granting the oath taker the liberty to break our rules. To allow such a thing could well lead to chaos and anarchy--and the Trump administration is skating dangerously close to that edge.

*Link to the NYT editorial: https://www.nytimes.com/2017/04/.../mr-trump-plays-by-his-own-rules-or-no-rules.html

--Richard Brown 

Clowns and epiphanies

Shortly after returning from retreat Diogenes was catching up on the news he had missed when he let out an uncharacteristic bellow of laughter. When I asked what had so excited his mirth, he said something so outrageous I couldn't believe my ears, and actually had to ask him to repeat it. It was this: "Maybe it's not such a bad thing that this Trump clown was elected." After I had boggled at him for about a minute I finally found my voice and asked why he would say such a thing. His answer: "The Great Pretender has said in print that he doesn't understand why the Civil War happened. When he utters such absurdities in the public media he reveals what a fatuous imbecile he is, and how unworthy of the presidency he is. The more of his obvious stupidity he reveals, the closer the day of his fall, when Congress will shed their wilful blinders and begin impeachment proceedings."

He also spoke to me about something of an epiphany he had while on retreat. He had explained to Rinpoche Dorje that he was finding himself unable to concentrate on specific topics, was feeling easily distracted, and felt overwhelmed by the huge numbers of subjects he felt compelled to comment on.

The master assigned him to a week of silence that could be broken only during mealtimes with the other retreat guests. He was to avoid speaking about or hearing any contemporary news, and could have no access to any kind of news media.

At the end of his stay Master Dorje asked what he had learned. Dio responded that he had learned that silence is a wonderful thing.

As they parted, the master said, "The world is deaf; honor those who hear you." Diogenes asked if that wasn't "preaching to the choir," and the rinpoche said, "All choirs have leaders to keep them in synchrony. Without a leader harmony is lost. Be a leader and others will come to follow you."

"I saw a light at that point," said Diogenes. "It doesn't matter how many people pass by while you're talking. The truth is only for those with ears to hear. I will speak to them."

In the following days Diogenes wants to add some interactive features to the blog (as finances allow), and will seek to better reach the ears of his known audience.

--Richard Brown

 

Apologies

Diogenes has asked me to convey his apologies to readers for his numerous absences from the blog recently, including the past several days he has spent on retreat.

He wants you to know that he was finding himself too distracted by issues separate from the blog and felt he was losing focus. He has that sorted out now, and will be returning to the blog early this week.

Thanks for your patience.

--Richard Brown

On leave

Every so often Diogenes needs to go away for a while to visit the source of his wisdom and to get some spiritual refreshment. He will be back when he feels ready. Meanwhile he has asked me to advise you to check out the archive here.

Inhumane Humana

I've known Diogenes a long time, and I've gotten used to his cynical, indignant, sometimes abrasive ways. He's generally an even-tempered soul, so when he returned from a task that had taken him away from the blog for a time, I was surprised to see him exceptionally angry.

The few times I have witnessed Dio's prodigious anger it has been directed at government officials. This time the target was an insurance company.

Diogenes had been away for a while at the behest of his longtime friend Sharon. She was having a problem with Humana, Inc. with whom she has a Medicare replacement health plan. The company was denying a perfectly good claim for no good reason, and she thought Dio might be able to help.

Sharon is a diabetic who uses an insulin pump. Insurance companies have a habit of putting insulin on the top or next to top pricing tier, making this truly life-saving medication very expensive for the 29 million Americans who need it. But Medicare offers a break for diabetics who use pumps. Their insulin is covered by Part B--the medical part, rather than Part D--the prescription medication part. The difference can save pump users hundreds of dollars in co-pays.

The reason for Diogenes' anger was that for a couple of days and hours of telephone calls he had been working on Sharon's behalf to get Humana to cover her insulin as the Medicare guidelines require: through Part B. The people Dio spoke with at Humana were uniformly deaf to his arguments. He was offered a long list of reasons--some of them bizarre, some ridiculous, some self-contradictory, and all false--why the company would not allow Sharon's insulin to be charged to Part B. The reason? Money, of course. The higher the co-pays paid by members, the more money goes into shareholders' and top managers' pockets.

Sharon told Dio she had had the same problem a few years ago with United Healthcare, which was why she had switched companies. Diogenes told me he was equally angry with Humana and with himself for not being able to solve his friend's problem.

So Diogenes is left fuming while giant corporations like Humana and United Healthcare continue to bend the rules and to prey on people with chronic illnesses by making their life-preserving medications so expensive they have to sacrifice something else in their lives to pay for them.

Sharon had said she had contacted her Congressional representatives about the problem and had hoped for some relief, but with the Trump ascendancy all those hopes are dashed.

This situation is not limited to diabetics. With corporations free to run amok, charging ever higher prices for their goods, the American people become more impoverished. This is something we must address if we don't want to live a Third World life.

--Richard Brown

Your opinion counts

Diogenes is--well, not exactly at a loss for words or comments (that never happens), but in a quandary. It seems the Trump administration has become such a target-rich environment he can't get a firm handle on what to tackle first. So, faithful visitors, he's asking for your assistance.

Here's a list of recent (going back 2 weeks or so) headlines from major news outlets. He would appreciate it greatly if you would leave a comment specifying, by number if you wish,which topic(s) you would like him to comment on. You're welcome to choose more than one. You're also welcome to suggest other topics.

1. Why Did Trump’s ‘Armada’ Sail in the Opposite Direction?-- LA Times
2. A look at President Trump’s six flip-flops in less than 24 hours.--Washington Post
3. What the Bombing in Syria Means for the Hermit Kingdom [N. Korea]--LA Times
4. Why Are Republicans Making Tax Reform So Hard?--NY Times
5. Restaurant Group Joins Lawsuit Against Trump, Citing Unfair Competition--NPR
6. Mr. Trump Plays by His Own Rules (or No Rules)--NY Times
7. Trump demonstrations turn violent--BBC

Thanks for your input.

--Richard Brown